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There's something utterly magical about Colorado in autumn that speaks to both the scientist and artist in me. The transformation of Fort Collins—a place I recently visited while documenting textile traditions of indigenous Rocky Mountain communities—captivated my photographer's eye in ways I hadn't anticipated. Having spent decades capturing coral reefs in their kaleidoscopic glory, I found myself equally entranced by the golden light filtering through aspen groves and reflecting off the Cache la Poudre River. This college town, nestled against the foothills of the Rockies, offers a remarkable diversity of photographic opportunities that rival many of my coastal destinations. Whether you're wielding a professional setup or simply your smartphone, these ten locations will provide you with images that capture the essence of Colorado's particular beauty—a beauty that, like our precious coral ecosystems, deserves both celebration and protection.
Horsetooth Reservoir: Dawn's Golden Embrace
My first morning in Fort Collins, I rose before sunrise and drove the winding road to Horsetooth Reservoir, named for the distinctive rock formation that resembles a horse's tooth. As darkness gave way to first light, I found myself standing at Soldier Canyon Dam overlook, watching the water transform from obsidian to molten gold. The reservoir stretches like a sinuous blue ribbon among the foothills, offering countless compositional possibilities.
What struck me most was how the light here differs from my usual coastal environments. Rather than the soft, diffused glow that filters through ocean mist, Horsetooth's light has a crystalline quality—sharp and defined, casting dramatic shadows across the rocky landscape. The foothills, with their textured surfaces of rust and amber, create a natural frame for the water that changes by the minute as the sun climbs higher.
I spent nearly three hours moving between various lookout points, my carbon fiber tripod proving invaluable on the uneven terrain. The stability allowed me to capture long exposures as the morning breeze created gentle ripples across the water's surface, mirroring the golden-leaved trees that line certain coves.
The interplay between water, rock, and light here reminds me of the way sunlight penetrates the shallows of a healthy reef system—dynamic, ever-changing, and worthy of patient observation.

💡 Pro Tips
- Arrive at least 30 minutes before official sunrise for the best pre-dawn light
- The South Bay and Soldier Canyon areas offer the most dramatic sunrise compositions
- Bring a polarizing filter to manage reflections on the water's surface
Old Town Fort Collins: Victorian Elegance in Amber Light
After years documenting the vibrant textiles of coastal communities, I found Old Town Fort Collins to be an unexpected treasure trove of visual storytelling. This historic district, with its well-preserved Victorian architecture, offers a photographer's playground of textures, colors, and historical details. What many don't realize is that this charming area served as partial inspiration for Disney's Main Street USA—and the photographic potential is equally magical.
I arrived in late afternoon when the sun's angle casts a honeyed glow across the red brick facades, bringing out the richness of their color and the intricate details of the cornices and window frames. The light here reminds me of the golden hour on Mediterranean shores, but with a distinctly American frontier character that speaks to the town's history as an army camp and agricultural hub.
Walking along Mountain Avenue, my versatile zoom lens allowed me to capture both wide architectural shots and intimate details of the decorative elements that make these buildings so distinctive. The ornate lampposts, wrought iron details, and colorful shop signs create layers of visual interest that work beautifully in both color and black and white compositions.
What fascinated me most was how the autumn light interacted with the various textures—stone, brick, wood, and glass—creating a tapestry of warm tones that reminded me of the intricate coral formations I've documented throughout my career. Nature and human creation share this beautiful complexity of form and color that rewards the observant photographer.

💡 Pro Tips
- Visit between 4-6pm in autumn for the warmest light on the brick buildings
- Look for reflections in the many shop windows for creative compositions
- The intersection of Mountain Avenue and Walnut Street offers the most iconic Old Town views
Cache la Poudre River Canyon: Nature's Fluid Masterpiece
As someone who has spent decades documenting the fluid beauty of coral reefs, I felt an immediate kinship with the Cache la Poudre River Canyon. This magnificent river—Colorado's only designated National Wild and Scenic River—carves its way through dramatic rock formations, creating a constantly shifting canvas of light, water, and stone that challenges and rewards the patient photographer.
I devoted an entire day to exploring the canyon, driving the scenic byway (Highway 14) and stopping at numerous pullouts to capture the river's changing character. The morning began with the river shrouded in mist, the water appearing almost turquoise in certain spots where the mineral content shifts the color palette—reminiscent of the varying blues I've documented in shallow reef systems throughout the Pacific.
What makes this location particularly special in autumn is the contrast between the golden aspens that line certain sections of the river and the deep emerald pines that remain steadfast throughout the seasons. This interplay of color creates a natural palette that seems almost too perfect to be real.
At Gateway Natural Area, where the North Fork joins the main river, I found myself mesmerized by the patterns formed as water flowed over and around the smooth river rocks. Using my neutral density filter allowed me to create long exposures that transformed the rushing water into silky ribbons while maintaining the sharp detail of the surrounding landscape.
The canyon's changing light throughout the day offers different moods and opportunities. By late afternoon, the western canyon walls glow with amber light while the eastern side falls into shadow, creating dramatic side-lighting that emphasizes the texture of the rock formations and the movement of the water.

💡 Pro Tips
- The light is most dramatic 2 hours after sunrise and 2 hours before sunset when it creates side-lighting on the canyon walls
- Gateway Natural Area and Picnic Rock offer the best accessible viewpoints for river photography
- A polarizing filter is essential for managing reflections and seeing beneath the water's surface
Lory State Park: Textured Landscapes and Wildlife Encounters
Lory State Park sits adjacent to Horsetooth Reservoir but offers an entirely different photographic experience. Here, the landscape unfolds in layers of texture—from the delicate grasses that wave like sea anemones in the breeze to the rugged hogbacks that rise dramatically from the foothills. For someone accustomed to documenting the intricate textures of coral formations, this landscape speaks a familiar visual language despite its terrestrial nature.
I arrived at Arthur's Rock trailhead just as morning light began to illuminate the eastern faces of the rock formations. The golden hour here has a particular clarity that I've rarely encountered in coastal environments—the dry mountain air allows light to travel with minimal diffusion, creating sharp edges and defined shadows that give photographs a remarkable dimensionality.
The Well Gulch Nature Trail proved especially rewarding for intimate landscape photography. The path winds through a riparian area where cottonwoods and willows create a canopy of autumn gold and amber. The dappled light filtering through these leaves reminded me of how sunlight penetrates the shallows of a healthy reef, creating patterns of light and shadow on the forest floor instead of coral sand.
What surprised me most was the wildlife photography opportunities. Using my telephoto zoom lens, I captured a mule deer doe and her fawn grazing in a meadow bathed in morning light. The warm tones of their coats against the golden grasses created a harmony of color that needed no enhancement.
From a textile perspective, I was fascinated by the natural patterns created by the various grasses and shrubs—the way they interweave and create textural contrasts reminded me of the handwoven fabrics I've documented in coastal communities around the world. Nature truly is the original textile artist, creating patterns of remarkable complexity and beauty.

💡 Pro Tips
- The East Valley Trail offers the best views of the hogback formations in morning light
- Visit after a light rain when the colors are most saturated and the air is exceptionally clear
- For wildlife photography, the meadows near the Homestead Trail are most productive in early morning
CSU Annual Flower Trial Garden: A Kaleidoscope of Color
After days of photographing grand landscapes, I found myself drawn to the more intimate setting of Colorado State University's Annual Flower Trial Garden. This meticulously maintained space offers photographers a controlled environment to practice macro photography and color studies—skills I've honed while documenting the minute details of coral polyps and reef-dwelling creatures.
The garden features over 1,000 different plant varieties arranged in carefully designed beds that create natural color progressions and textural contrasts. In autumn, the asters, chrysanthemums, and ornamental grasses reach their peak, creating a tapestry of purples, golds, and russets that echo the larger landscape beyond the garden walls.
I arrived early, just as the garden opened, to capture the flowers still adorned with dew. Using my macro lens, I documented the intricate architecture of blossoms and seed heads, finding remarkable parallels to the structures I've photographed on coral reefs—nature's mathematics expressed in different mediums but following similar patterns.
What makes this location special for photographers is the opportunity to isolate subjects against clean backgrounds. The garden's design provides numerous opportunities for creating compositions with foreground interest and bokeh backgrounds, particularly in the areas where taller grasses create natural screens behind flower beds.
The garden also attracts numerous pollinators, offering wildlife photography opportunities on a smaller scale. I spent nearly an hour tracking a pair of hummingbirds as they darted between salvias, their iridescent feathers catching the morning light in a display reminiscent of the flash of color one sees when certain fish species turn in tropical waters.
For those accustomed to photographing natural landscapes, this curated space provides a refreshing change of pace and a chance to focus on color theory and compositional techniques that can be applied to any photographic subject.

💡 Pro Tips
- Visit on overcast days for the most saturated colors and softest shadows
- Bring a small spray bottle to refresh dew drops if photographing later in the day
- The western section of the garden offers the best background separation for portrait-style flower photos
City Park and Sheldon Lake: Urban Nature in Perfect Balance
City Park offers a wonderful juxtaposition of natural elements and human design that creates numerous photographic opportunities within an easily accessible urban setting. Sheldon Lake, at the park's center, serves as both mirror and subject, reflecting the surrounding trees and distant mountains while hosting waterfowl that add life and movement to compositions.
I arrived at the park just before sunset on my second evening in Fort Collins, when the quality of light transformed this modest city park into a scene of remarkable beauty. The lake's surface, calm in the evening air, created perfect reflections of the golden-leaved trees lining its shores. The distant view of Horsetooth Rock provided a subtle backdrop that anchored my compositions in the larger landscape.
As a photographer accustomed to documenting the interaction between water and light in marine environments, I found myself applying similar principles here—watching how the changing angle of sunlight altered the appearance of the water's surface, from transparent to reflective as the sun descended.
The park's mature trees, some over a century old, create natural frames and leading lines that help structure photographs. In autumn, their foliage ranges from brilliant yellow to deep crimson, creating a color palette that rivals any coral garden I've documented. The contrast between these warm tones and the cool blue of the late afternoon sky creates a natural color harmony that requires little post-processing.
Beyond landscape opportunities, the park offers excellent bird photography. A small island in Sheldon Lake hosts a variety of waterfowl, and the evening light rimmed their forms with golden highlights against the darkening water. My binoculars helped me spot and track subjects before switching to my camera—a practice I've found invaluable whether searching for elusive reef dwellers or shy park wildlife.
What makes City Park particularly appealing is how it demonstrates that meaningful nature photography doesn't always require remote locations. Sometimes the most accessible places, when visited at the right time and with attentive eyes, offer images of equal impact to those found in wilderness settings.

💡 Pro Tips
- The northwestern shore of Sheldon Lake offers the best view of Horsetooth Rock in the distance
- Visit on weekday evenings for fewer people in your compositions
- The boathouse area provides interesting architectural elements to incorporate into landscape shots
Final Thoughts
As I pack my camera gear and prepare to leave Fort Collins, I'm struck by how this inland destination has expanded my photographic vocabulary. For someone who has spent decades documenting the world's coral ecosystems, this foothills community offered unexpected parallels—the interplay of light and texture, the mathematical patterns that nature repeats across different environments, the ephemeral quality of beauty that makes conservation so crucial. Whether you're capturing the grand vistas from Horsetooth Reservoir or the intimate details of autumn flowers at CSU's garden, Fort Collins rewards the observant photographer with images that speak to the interconnectedness of all natural systems. I encourage you to visit these locations with an open heart and patient eye, allowing yourself to be guided by the quality of light rather than a rigid itinerary. And remember that the best photographs often come when we slow down enough to truly see what's before us—a lesson as valuable beneath the ocean's surface as it is here among Colorado's golden aspens.
✨ Key Takeaways
- Fort Collins offers remarkably diverse photography opportunities within a small geographic area
- Early morning and late afternoon light create the most dramatic conditions for landscape photography
- The autumn color palette peaks in mid-October but varies year to year
- Many prime photo locations are accessible with minimal hiking, making this an ideal destination for photographers of all abilities
📋 Practical Information
Best Time to Visit
Mid-September to late October for peak autumn colors
Budget Estimate
$150-200 per day including accommodations and meals
Recommended Duration
3-4 days minimum to capture all locations in optimal light
Difficulty Level
Easy To Moderate - Most Locations Are Accessible With Minimal Hiking
Comments
tripfan
That shot of Old Town with the autumn leaves is making me want to book a trip right now! Gorgeous colors!
Haley Hamilton
Audrey, your post brought back so many memories! I spent a week photographing Fort Collins last autumn while backpacking through Colorado. One hidden gem I discovered was the Environmental Learning Center's trails along the Poudre River - fewer tourists and amazing wetland birds if you're patient. The New Belgium brewery also makes for unexpectedly great architectural photos with their copper brewing tanks catching the afternoon light. For anyone planning a trip, I found the early mornings (6-8am) at Horsetooth to be magical - not just for the light but because the water is often perfectly still, creating mirror-like reflections before the day's wind picks up. Your textile documentation project sounds fascinating - would love to hear more about how the natural landscapes influenced that work!
skyguy7446
These photos are incredible! Can't wait to visit Fort Collins this fall.
backpackpro
Don't skip Pineridge Natural Area! It's less crowded than Horsetooth but has these amazing prairie-to-foothills transitions that are gorgeous in photos. We went at sunset last week and saw a family of deer grazing with the city lights starting to twinkle in the background. Perfect for wide-angle landscape shots. Also, the Maxwell Natural Area trail gives you similar views to Horsetooth but from a different angle that not as many people capture.
skyguy7446
Thanks for the Pineridge tip! Adding it to my list for next month's trip.
John Hart
Having photographed landscapes across five continents, I find Fort Collins offers a fascinating mix of natural formations and human elements that create compelling visual narratives. The geological formations at Horsetooth provide excellent foreground elements against the broader landscape. I'd suggest exploring the northern sections of Lory State Park where fewer visitors venture - the Well Gulch Nature Trail offers intimate woodland compositions that contrast nicely with the grand vistas elsewhere. For those interested in the technical aspects, polarizing filters are particularly useful at the reservoir to manage reflections, while a medium telephoto (70-200mm) allows for isolating patterns in the sandstone formations.
globezone
Is Cache la Poudre River accessible year-round? Thinking of visiting in winter.
Haley Hamilton
I was there last January! Parts of the canyon road close after heavy snow, but the lower sections stay open. The frozen river creates stunning ice formations - totally different vibe from autumn but equally photogenic!
bluephotographer
Great guide, Audrey! I've shot in Fort Collins many times and would add that the light at Horsetooth is also incredible about 30 minutes before sunset - you get this golden glow reflecting off the water that makes everything pop. For Old Town, I'd recommend weekday mornings when there are fewer people around. My tripod has been essential for those low-light shots in the alleyways between the Victorian buildings.
tripfan
Do you need permits for professional photography in Old Town? Planning a trip there soon!
bluephotographer
No permits needed for personal photography! Only if you're doing commercial shoots with models and lighting equipment.
coffeeclimber
Horsetooth Reservoir at sunrise is absolutely magical! Did it last summer and the photos were worth the early wake-up call.
happychamp2782
Just got back from following this guide and WOW! Horsetooth Reservoir at sunrise was everything you promised! Pro tip for anyone going: there's a small parking area on the northwest side that hardly anyone uses. We had the whole viewpoint to ourselves for almost an hour. Also, the coffee shop in Old Town called The Bean Scene opens at 5:30am - perfect for grabbing something warm before heading to catch the sunrise!
smartone
Thanks for the coffee shop tip! Definitely noting that for my trip.
Lillian Diaz
Just got back from Fort Collins last week and I'm kicking myself for not having this guide beforehand! I stumbled upon the Old Town area by chance and spent hours photographing the Victorian buildings. The amber light hitting those brick facades around 4pm was magical. I also hiked around Horsetooth but clearly missed the best spots you've highlighted here. One addition I might suggest - there's a small meadow on the east side of Lory State Park where I spotted a family of deer at dusk. The way the light filtered through the trees created these gorgeous light beams that framed them perfectly. Definitely worth the extra hike if anyone's visiting!